HFI Usability Home

Usable. Experience. Design.

HFI Usability Home About HFI - Usability Experts Usability Consulting Usability Training & Certification Usability Tools & Standards Usability Newsletter Executives Only  

Contact Us | 1-800-242-4480

 
UI Design Newsletter
Current Issue
Past Issues
Reader Comments
Subscribe
Change Address
divider
HFI Webcasts
June 2008 Webcast
Upcoming Webcasts
Past Webcasts / Podcasts
divider
Ask Eric
Questions & Answers
Ask your question
divider
Readings
Published HFI Articles
White Papers
Intranet Standards
GUI Standards
Quantitative Usability
e-Commerce Usability
GUI Design
IVR
divider
Just Fun
Cartoons
Mouse Maze
10 Web Usability Tips
Usability Quiz
Web Usability Quiz
Contextual Innovation Quiz
History of HFI Buttons
divider
Resources
Accessibility
Bibliography
Usability Links
HCI Degree Programs

Accessibility

Print this page | Email this page

How a blind person will "see" your Web page – audio comparison of inaccessible and accessible Web pages

The two Web pages in the following table appear to be similar. But to a blind person who has to listen to your Web page there is a great difference. How you construct the pages can mean the difference between a tedious and obscure rendering of the information in the page, and one that gets the message across. To hear the difference, listen to the audio files for each of the pages.

Note that the illustrations of the pages here are probably too small to read. Reading along with the audio often provides contextual cues that make a page easier to understand. The true audio user who cannot see the page does not have these cues, so to get the best understanding of their situation, it is much better to not read along when listening.

Inaccessible Web Page Accessible Web Page
Inaccessible Web page graphic Accessible Web Page Graphic
The inaccessible Web page illustrated in the first column is representative of much current practice on the Internet. Graphics were used for some of the text, and tables were used to provide layout. Clear blank images were used to help stabilize the layout. HTML structural syntax is ignored. The page HTML is invalid. The accessible page illustrated in the right column is constructed using text for all text elements, a single image for the one needed graphic. Standard HTML elements were used to construct the page - headings, paragraphs and definition lists in this case. Additional information was also coded into the page to provide some additional information to the listener. The page was validated against the HTML 4.01 standard.

For information on accessibility please visit the W3C Web Accessibility Initiative.

Note: The audio examples were created using the pwWebSpeak audio browser from the IsSound Corporation.